Mauritania has signed a $300 million agreement with renewable energy developer Ewa Green Energy to construct a 220-megawatt (MW) hybrid power plant, combining 160 MW of solar and 60 MW of wind capacity, supported by a 370-megawatt-hour (MWh) energy storage system.
The plant, one of the largest renewable energy projects in the countryโs history, is expected to deliver an average of 60 MW daily, strengthening the national grid and reducing reliance on imported electricity. The facility is scheduled for commissioning by September 2026.
Under the 15-year agreement, Ewa Green Energy will build and operate the plant, after which ownership will transfer to the government. Somelec, Mauritaniaโs state utility, will purchase the electricity generated under a long-term power purchase agreement (PPA).
Driving Private Investment in Power
The project aligns with Mauritaniaโs broader energy sector reforms aimed at increasing private sector participation. In May 2025, Minister of Petroleum and Energy Mohamed Ould Khaled confirmed that future power generation projects will be privately driven, with state-owned firms exiting power generation. Updated PPP and investment codes are designed to attract foreign investors.
Recent moves include PPAs signed by Somelec and SNIM, Mauritaniaโs national mining company, with Saudi Arabiaโs TAQA and Egyptโs GoGas Holding, supporting the countryโs gas-to-power plan set for 2028. The initiative will replace heavy oil with natural gas from the Banda field, generating over 150 MW of electricity.
International Support for Renewable Expansion
Mauritania has also secured multilateral backing for clean energy projects. In January 2024, the government signed $289.5 million in financing agreements with the African Development Bank (AfDB) to support solar generation, the MauritaniaโMali interconnection, and rural electrification under the PIEMM and RIMDIR programs.
These efforts reflect Mauritaniaโs commitment to modernizing its power sector, attracting foreign investment, and transitioning toward a cleaner, more diversified energy mix to meet domestic and industrial demand.
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