African Development Fund Grants Nearly 303 Million for Mauritania-Mali Electricity Interconnection Project as Part of the Desert to Power Initiative

The African Development Fund’s Board of Directors has sanctioned a $302.9 million loan for a cross-border power initiative benefiting 100,000 households in Mauritania and Mali. This project, part of the Desert to Power Initiative, allocates $269.6 million to Mauritania and $33.3 million to Mali. Collaborating partners and climate funds will contribute to the total project cost estimated at $888 million.

This venture involves a 225kV electricity interconnection between Mauritania and Mali, coupled with the establishment of solar power facilities. It’s a strategic investment aimed at rapidly increasing solar energy production and ensuring widespread access to electricity in both Sahel nations.

The plan encompasses a 1,373-kilometer high-voltage electrical interconnection with a 600 MW capacity for energy transfer between the two countries. Additionally, it involves constructing a 50 MW solar power plant in Kiffa, Mauritania, linked to this interconnection. Furthermore, 100,000 new households, 80,000 in Mauritania and 20,000 in Mali, along the cable’s path, will join the power grid. This initiative also aims to create business opportunities, particularly for young individuals and women in agriculture and service sectors.

Part of a regional plan approved by beneficiary countries, this project marks the initial phase of the trans-Sahel spine, connecting Mauritania to Chad via Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger. This interconnection will pave the way for new renewable energy facilities integrated into interconnected grids. Its implementation promises access to high-quality, eco-friendly electricity at an affordable rate.

Malinne Blomberg, Deputy Director General for North Africa at the Bank Group and head of its Mauritania office, praised the Malian and Mauritanian governments for their support in preparing this transformative project.

Blomberg stated, “This inclusive and sustainable initiative actualizes our commitment to fostering green infrastructure in Africa. It will foster private sector growth, enhance trade, and generate employment opportunities.”

Adalbert Nshimyumuremyi, head of the Bank’s Mali office, emphasized the Bank’s dedication to African development. “Ensuring continuous access to quality, affordable electricity will bolster the resilience of communities in the project areas,” he noted. The project, concentrated in Mali’s Kayes region, will benefit 500,000 residents, including 20,000 households joining the grid in 50 connected areas.