The World Bank has introduced a new framework aimed at unlocking the potential of artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) to drive economic growth, development, and poverty reduction in developing nations. ASM plays a crucial role in supplying minerals vital for the global clean energy transition but faces challenges related to environmental impact, gender inequality, human rights, and worker safety.
Outlined in the report Achieving Sustainable and Inclusive Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining (ASM): A Renewed Framework for World Bank Engagement, the strategy emphasizes the professionalization of ASM and the social well-being of miners. Governments are called on to take a leadership role in regulating and supporting sustainable practices within the sector, contributing to national growth targets.
“Despite years of efforts to improve ASM, the sector still grapples with legal, safety, and efficiency issues that put millions of workers at risk,” said Guangzhe Chen, World Bank Vice President for Infrastructure. “Our report provides a roadmap for governments to protect ASM workers while enabling them to meet global infrastructure and technology demands in a sustainable way.”
The new framework promotes multistakeholder partnerships and highlights the importance of government-led initiatives, long-term investments, and inclusive development strategies to create a well-regulated and legally compliant ASM sector. The report is the result of extensive consultations with ASM actors and policymakers, offering a participatory and adaptive approach to sustainable mining development.
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