Botswana And Oman Partner On 500 MW Solar Project To Boost Clean Energy And Economic Growth

Botswana has taken a major step toward strengthening its energy sector and diversifying its economy through a new partnership with Oman. The agreement was finalized after high-level talks between Botswana’s President Duma Boko and Oman’s Sultan Haitham bin Tariq, marking a new phase of cooperation between the two countries.

At the center of this collaboration is a large 500-megawatt solar photovoltaic project to be developed in Maun, located in the northwestern region of the country. The project will be handled by NAQAA Sustainable Energy, a subsidiary of O-Green. The company will take full responsibility for designing, financing, and operating the solar plant. The facility will also include advanced battery energy storage systems to ensure a stable and continuous supply of electricity. It is expected to operate for at least 25 years, making it one of the largest renewable energy investments in Botswana.

This initiative comes at a crucial time as Botswana looks to reduce its heavy dependence on diamond exports and fossil fuel imports. The government has set a target to generate 50 percent of its energy from renewable sources by 2030. The Maun solar project is expected to play a key role in achieving this goal by improving grid stability and enhancing long-term energy security.

The partnership between Botswana and Oman extends beyond renewable energy. Both countries have agreed to collaborate on a large-scale mineral exploration program. This initiative will be carried out by the Botswana Geo-Science Institute in partnership with Minerals Development Oman. The exploration will cover nearly 70 percent of Botswana’s land area and will focus on key minerals such as copper, gold, graphite, and iron ore, which are essential for industrial growth and clean energy technologies.

In addition, the agreement includes plans to develop petroleum infrastructure. This involves building oil storage facilities in Walvis Bay and the Tshele Hills Strategic Petroleum Depot. These developments are expected to strengthen fuel supply systems and support regional energy security.

President Duma Boko stated that the agreements go beyond diplomatic engagement and represent a strong foundation for future infrastructure and industrial development. By partnering with Oman, Botswana aims to attract investment, gain technical expertise, and build a more sustainable and diversified economy. The collaboration is expected to not only meet immediate energy needs but also support long-term economic growth and environmental sustainability.