Petrochina Sets New World Record With 25.05% Efficient Perovskite Solar Cell

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Representational image. Credit: Canva

PetroChina has once again set a world record in the field of perovskite solar technology. On December 1, the New Energy Photovoltaic Technology Team at PetroChina Engineering Materials Research Institute announced that its 1.68 eV wide-bandgap perovskite solar cell achieved a certified photoelectric conversion efficiency of 25.05%. This achievement, verified by an authoritative third-party testing organization, marks the third time the company has broken the global efficiency record for perovskite solar cells. The breakthrough highlights PetroChinaโ€™s leadership in perovskite photovoltaic research and strengthens its plans to expand large-scale clean energy projects and distributed power solutions in oil fields.

Perovskite solar cells are considered a next-generation technology in the global photovoltaic industry due to their potential for very high efficiency. For single-junction perovskite cells, the theoretical efficiency limit can reach up to 33%, while tandem perovskite cells have the potential to achieve 43%, significantly higher than the 29.4% efficiency ceiling of conventional crystalline silicon solar cells. Higher efficiency not only improves energy output but also lowers electricity costs. Industry studies show that each 1-percentage-point increase in solar cell efficiency can reduce the cost of electricity by 3โ€“5%, making efficiency improvements critical for economic and sustainable solar power adoption.

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The advancement of perovskite solar cells is a major focus of global research, as overcoming technical challenges in this field can accelerate the production of clean energy. PetroChinaโ€™s record-setting achievement demonstrates progress in addressing these challenges, providing a strong foundation for the company to drive innovation and support the transition to distributed and large-scale clean energy solutions.

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