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GERC Releases Draft Gujarat Electricity Grid Code 2026 To Strengthen Grid Reliability And Renewable Integration

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Representational image. Credit: Canva

The Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission (GERC) has released the draft Gujarat Electricity Grid Code (GEGC), 2026, introducing a new regulatory framework for managing the planning, development, operation, and maintenance of the stateโ€™s electricity system. The draft has been prepared under the provisions of the Electricity Act, 2003, along with relevant state laws. Once officially notified in the Gujarat Government Gazette, the new regulations will replace the existing Gujarat Electricity Grid Code that has been in force since 2013.

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The newly proposed grid code aims to ensure that Gujaratโ€™s power system operates in a safe, secure, reliable, and cost-effective manner. At the same time, it seeks to promote fair competition among electricity generators, transmission utilities, and power suppliers operating within the state. The draft regulations also establish a non-discriminatory framework that clearly defines the technical and operational responsibilities of all entities connected to the state grid.

The scope of the 2026 Grid Code covers all major stakeholders involved in Gujaratโ€™s power sector. This includes the State Load Despatch Centre (SLDC), the State Transmission Utility (STU), transmission licensees, distribution companies, grid-connected generating stations, and Qualified Coordinating Agencies (QCAs). The regulations specify detailed connectivity, protection, communication, and metering standards to maintain grid discipline and avoid technical disturbances across the network.

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Under the proposed framework, Gujarat Energy Transmission Corporation Limited (GETCO) has been designated as the State Transmission Utility. GETCO will be responsible for long-term transmission planning, network development, and coordination with the Central Transmission Utility (CTU). The SLDC will continue to function as the central authority for real-time grid operations, including scheduling, dispatch, and system monitoring. The code also standardizes electricity scheduling and dispatch operations through a 15-minute time block system.

A key highlight of the draft regulations is the strong emphasis on renewable energy integration. The code introduces specific provisions for the smooth integration of solar, wind, hybrid renewable energy systems, and Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) into the state grid. Certain renewable energy plants have also been categorized as โ€œmust-runโ€ stations, ensuring that they receive priority during power dispatch and are protected from normal merit-order restrictions.

The draft regulations further introduce operational flexibility requirements for coal and lignite-based thermal power plants. These plants will be required to operate at lower technical minimum levels to support the increasing share of intermittent renewable energy in the grid. In addition, the code defines procedures for handling grid emergencies such as over-drawal conditions, sudden load crashes, system stress situations, and restoration processes during partial or complete blackouts.

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To ensure strict compliance, GERC has retained the authority to conduct third-party audits and initiate suo-motu action against entities violating the grid code. The draft warns that repeated or intentional violations, including false capacity declarations or failure to follow SLDC instructions, may lead to financial penalties or even disconnection from the state power grid.


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