The Solar Energy Corporation of India Limited (SECI), a โNavratnaโ Central Public Sector Undertaking under the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE), has issued a landmark tender to procure 724,000 tonnes of green ammonia annually, marking a major step in the decarbonization of Indiaโs fertilizer sector.
Issued on June 7, 2024, under the Strategic Interventions for Green Hydrogen Transition (SIGHT) Scheme โ Mode 2A, Tranche I, the tender calls for the supply of green ammonia across 13 fertilizer plants nationwide. The deadline for bid submissions is June 26, 2025.
SECI will act as the demand aggregator and will enter into long-term offtake agreements with producers, offering a 10-year contract period. This arrangement is aimed at providing market assurance to green ammonia suppliers, thereby unlocking investment in the sector.
Ammonia, a critical input for urea and other nitrogen-based fertilizers, is traditionally produced using fossil fuels, which results in significant greenhouse gas emissions. The SECI initiative seeks to transition this process by leveraging renewable energy to produce green hydrogen and green ammonia, significantly reducing the carbon footprint.
To boost financial viability, the government is extending Production Linked Incentives (PLIs) under the National Green Hydrogen Mission. These incentives will be offered at โน8.82/kg in the first year, โน7.06/kg in the second, and โน5.30/kg in the third year, totalling โน1,533.4 crore in support. Additionally, a robust Payment Security Mechanism (PSM) is in place to mitigate payment risks from fertilizer companies, ensuring financial confidence for participating developers.
The bidding will be conducted through SECIโs e-reverse auction platform, ensuring transparency and competitive price discovery.
Indiaโs current ammonia consumption stands at approximately 17 to 19 million tonnes annually, with over half of its hydrogen demand coming from the fertilizer sectorโmost of it sourced from imported natural gas. The green ammonia tender is expected to reduce this dependency, cut exposure to global price volatility, and enhance energy security. Notably, green hydrogen production emits less than 2 kg of COโ per kilogram, compared to up to 12 kg COโ per kilogram of grey hydrogen.
The domestic production of green ammonia is also expected to bolster Indiaโs resilience amid global supply disruptions and generate new employment opportunities in clean energy manufacturing and allied sectors.
Industry experts say the move helps resolve the long-standing โchicken-and-eggโ challenge of the hydrogen economy by simultaneously stimulating both supply and demand. It is expected to accelerate investments in green hydrogen infrastructure, including electrolyser manufacturing and renewable power development.
This tender is a key milestone in Indiaโs ambition to achieve net-zero carbon emissions by 2070 and supports the broader goals of the Viksit Bharat vision for a self-reliant and sustainable economy. SECI has invited bidders to submit their most competitive proposals, reaffirming its role as a catalyst in Indiaโs clean energy transition.Tools
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