The Andhra Pradesh Electricity Regulatory Commission (APERC) has released its Compendium of Regulations 2025 (Volume II), bringing together a wide range of rules that govern the state’s electricity sector. The document is designed to act as a single reference point for distribution companies, power generators, and consumers, helping them better understand the regulatory framework during a period of rapid change in the energy industry.
A key focus of the compendium is on renewable energy, especially wind and solar power. It highlights Regulation No. 1 of 2015, which lays down the terms for tariff determination for wind power projects. Under this regulation, a single-part tariff structure is followed, covering important components such as return on equity, interest on loans, and operation and maintenance costs. Wind power projects are also categorized as “must-run” plants, meaning they are given priority in grid dispatch and are generally not curtailed under normal conditions. The document further explains that in the case of individual solar and wind projects, developers are required to bear the full cost of power evacuation and metering infrastructure.
The compendium also puts strong emphasis on consumer-related provisions. Regulation 4 of 2023 deals with grid-connected rooftop solar systems and provides clear guidelines on technical feasibility and energy settlement. In a move aimed at encouraging rooftop solar adoption, recent orders have waived application fees and net metering charges for residential consumers installing systems up to 10 kW under the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijili Yojana. This is expected to support wider participation of households in clean energy generation.
To address consumer complaints, the document clearly defines the roles of the Consumer Grievances Redressal Forum (CGRF) and the Vidyut Ombudsman. It includes step-by-step procedures and standard formats to make it easier for consumers to file and track their complaints, improving accountability and service quality.
Financial discipline and operational transparency are also highlighted throughout the compendium. It includes directions on charges such as development fees for different categories of buildings and clarifies that electricity duty will not be included in additional security deposits. The regulations also set timelines for power procurement processes to ensure efficiency. In terms of safety, the document specifies compensation norms for electrical accidents. For example, compensation in fatal cases must be paid within fifteen days of final orders, and any delay beyond six months will attract an interest rate of 18 percent per year.
Looking ahead, the compendium introduces new regulations for emerging technologies. Regulation No. 5 of 2025 focuses on Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS), defining their role in grid planning and operations. It also covers Green Energy Open Access under Regulation 3 of 2024, providing a framework for consumers who want to procure renewable energy directly. Overall, the compendium aims to create a balanced and transparent regulatory environment for the future growth of Andhra Pradesh’s power sector.
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