Singapore Firms Explore Floating Hydrogen Power For AI Data Centres

Singapore is taking a new step toward cleaner energy for its fast-growing digital sector. Two local companies, Bridge Data Centres (BDC) and Concord New Energy (CNE), have signed a memorandum of understanding to study and develop floating hydrogen power generators. These generators are planned to support the rising energy needs of Artificial Intelligence (AI) data centres in the country.

Electricity demand from data centres in Singapore has been increasing steadily. At present, traditional data centres are estimated to use about 7 percent of the nation’s total electricity supply. With the rapid expansion of AI technologies, the power requirement is expected to grow even further. AI-ready facilities can consume up to four times more electricity than conventional data centres due to high-performance computing and advanced cooling systems.

To address this growing demand, BDC and CNE are exploring a “barge-based” solution. Instead of building new power plants on land, the companies plan to place hydrogen-powered generators on floating platforms offshore. This approach offers flexibility, as the power capacity can be adjusted based on demand. It also provides a modular setup, allowing additional units to be added when needed.

Singapore’s limited land area is one of the key reasons behind this offshore strategy. Land is scarce and expensive, making large infrastructure projects challenging. By shifting power generation to the sea, the companies aim to overcome space constraints. Floating systems also make it easier to transport hydrogen fuel and may offer natural cooling benefits due to the surrounding water. In addition, offshore units can help improve energy resilience, especially during periods of high grid load.

Although detailed technical plans and project timelines have not yet been announced, the initiative shows a strong interest in diversifying energy sources. The move comes at a time when the global hydrogen sector is facing questions about cost and scalability. Green hydrogen production remains expensive, and some international companies have slowed down their plans. However, BDC and CNE have expressed confidence in hydrogen as a long-term, carbon-neutral energy option.

The partnership combines BDC’s experience in digital infrastructure with CNE’s renewable energy expertise. Together, they aim to create a cleaner power solution that supports Singapore’s digital growth while aligning with environmental goals. If successful, floating hydrogen generators could become a model for other countries with limited land and rising data centre demand. The project reflects Singapore’s effort to balance technological advancement with sustainability in the years ahead.