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MIGA and CrossBoundary Energy Sign $495M Framework to Scale Distributed Renewable Energy Across Africa

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Representational image. Credit: Canva

In a significant push to accelerate renewable energy access across Africa, the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA), the political risk insurance arm of the World Bank Group, has executed a $495 million framework agreement with Mauritius-based CrossBoundary Energy (CBE). The deal supports the deployment of distributed renewable energy (DRE) projects in up to 20 African countries, with a focus on enhancing electricity reliability for businesses.

Signed under MIGAโ€™s portfolio-based guarantee structure, the agreement marks a shift from traditional project-by-project insurance to a streamlined, scalable model. This innovative approach allows CBE to rapidly expand operations across approximately 100 commercial and industrial (C&I) solar projects, including in 11 IDA (International Development Association) countries and 4 fragile or conflict-affected states.

MIGAโ€™s guarantees cover risks such as currency inconvertibility and transfer restrictions for a period of up to 15 years. This de-risking mechanism is expected to unlock long-term financing and mobilize greater private capital in historically underserved and high-risk energy markets.

โ€œThis innovative portfolio-based approach demonstrates how MIGA is making it faster and easier for investors like CrossBoundary Energy to expand across multiple African markets,โ€ said MIGA Executive Vice President Hiroshi Matano. โ€œWe are helping unlock renewable energy investments at scaleโ€”particularly in fragile marketsโ€”while supporting job creation, resilience, and sustainable growth.โ€

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The guarantees are backed by two key risk-sharing facilities:

  • IDA Private Sector Windowโ€“MIGA Guarantee Facility: Up to $61.5 million in first-loss coverage for IDA-eligible countries such as the Democratic Republic of Congo, Guinea, Mali, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Uganda, Tanzania, and Zambia.
  • Renewable Energy Catalyst Trust Fund: Up to $37.6 million for non-IDA-eligible countries including Cรดte dโ€™Ivoire, Egypt, Eswatini, Ghana, Kenya, Namibia, Nigeria, Senegal, and South Africa.

The CrossBoundary Energy model offers distributed, reliable, and cost-effective solar solutions tailored for commercial and industrial clients. These power systems reduce operational costs and increase energy security, boosting productivity and economic competitiveness. In Sub-Saharan Africa, where over 75% of firms experience frequent outagesโ€”often losing 5โ€“8% of their annual salesโ€”CBEโ€™s services are viewed as critical to unlocking industrial growth.

โ€œReliable and affordable power supply remains one of the primary constraints on African business productivity,โ€ said Matthew Tilleard, Co-Founder and Managing Partner at CrossBoundary Group. โ€œMIGAโ€™s support at a portfolio level allows us to expand clean energy access across underserved markets.โ€

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To finance the expansion, Standard Bank of South Africa Limited has been appointed lead arranger for up to $300 million in senior debt. Jeanne-Marie Fatti, Senior Vice President of Energy & Infrastructure at Standard Bank, emphasized the bankโ€™s commitment: โ€œVisionary partners like CrossBoundary Energy are addressing Africaโ€™s energy challenge holistically. We are proud to support their growth through innovative, renewable-led solutions.โ€

CBE and MIGA jointly developed the portfolio-based guarantee approach to address the administrative and financial challenges associated with securing risk insurance for multi-country energy investments. The framework allows for more efficient, large-scale coverageโ€”meeting both investor and lender expectations while expanding clean energyโ€™s footprint across the continent.

The agreement aligns with MIGAโ€™s Mission 300 strategy to mobilize capital for 300 million people through climate-aligned, private sector-led infrastructure. It also reinforces the growing momentum in Africaโ€™s distributed energy space, with 2024 alone witnessing announcements of nearly 6 GW of captive C&I projects and 1.7 GW of wheeling projects.

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This partnership signals a turning point in how renewable energy deployment can be scaled across Africa using innovative financial instruments, de-risking tools, and collaborative action.


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